Difference Between Branch And Department

Difference Between Branch And Department
The main dissimilarities or difference between branch and department can be pointed out as follows:
1. Meaning
Branch: A segment of a business company located outside the head office
Department: Different functional area within the business organization

2. Classification

Branch: Branches are geographically classified (like different branch offices in different cities of the country)
Department; Departments are technically classified such as production department, finance department, personnel department etc.

3. Location

Branch: Separate location from head office
Department: Within the head office

4, Purpose

Branch: Purpose of business expansion and to face competition
Department: To improve operational activities and business performance
difference-between-branch-department


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5. Accounting

Branch: Branch accounting system is maintained
Department: Departmental accounting system is maintained

Branch Vs Department (Comparison Chart)

Basis For Difference

Branch
Department
Introduction

Outlet or segment of a organization located outside the main office
Functional area of the company within the organization
Classification

Geographically classified
Technically classified
Location

Outside the head office
Within the head office
Purpose

Business expansion, providing better services etc. 
Improve organizational efficiency
Accounting System

Branch accounting
Departmental accounting

I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between branch and department and to make comparison between them.