Thursday, November 1, 2018

Difference Between Hire Purchase And Installment

Difference Between Hire Purchase And Installment

The main dissimilarities or difference between hire purchase system and installment system can be pointed out as follows:

1. Meaning

Hire Purchase: System of buying goods by making regular payment until the full price is paid.
Installment: System of credit sale in which a sum of money or debt is paid regularly in installment.

2. Nature

Hire Purchase: It possess the nature of hiring
Installment: It possess the nature of selling

3. Ownership Of Good

Hire Purchase: Ownership of good remains with seller until the full price is paid
Installment: Ownership is transferred immediately after the first installment

4. Return

Hire Purchase: Goods can be returned to the seller before the final installment
Installment: Goods cannot be returned

5. Transfer

Hire Purchase: Buyer cannot transfer or sell the good until the final installment is made.
Installment: Buyer can sell or transfer the ownership of the good at any time.

6. Parties Involved

Hire Purchase: Generally, there are three parties involved:( i) seller, (ii) financing party and (iii) buyer
Installment: Two parties involved: (i) seller and (ii)buyer 
difference-between-hire-purchase-installment


7. Default In Payment

Hire Purchase: In case of default in payment, goods can be seized by the hire-vendor or seller
Installment: Goods cannot be seized in case of default in payment

   
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8. Repair And Maintenance 

Hire Purchase: Seller is responsible
Installment: Buyer is responsible

9. Interest Rate

Hire Purchase: Flat rate
Installment: Interest is already included in the installment amount

Hire Purchase Vs Installment (Comparison Chart)

Basis For Difference

Hire Purchase
Installment 
Introduction

Buying goods by making regular payment
Credit sale in which debt is paid regularly
Nature

Hiring
Selling
Ownership

Remains with seller
Transferred to buyer
Can Be Returned ?

Yes
No
Transfer/Sell

Buyer cannot sell the good before the final installment
Buyer can transfer the good to others
Parties

Seller, financing party and buyer
Seller and buyer
Default In Payment

Goods are seized
Cannot be seized
Repair/Maintenance

By seller
By buyer
Rate Of Interest

Flat rate
Added in the installment amount

I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between hire purchase and installment system and to make comparison between them.