Difference Between Census And Sampling
The major dissimilarities or difference between census and sampling can be highlighted as follows:
1. Introduction
Census: Process of collecting, analyzing and recording data and information of entire items of the population.
Sampling: Process of collecting and recording data and information of selected items of population
2. Refers To
Census: It refers to the study of whole items, events or objects of given population
Sampling: It refers to the study of certain items or objects of the population
3. Type Of Survey
Census: It is a complete survey of every entity
Sampling: It is a partial survey of portion of population
4. Reliability And Accuracy
Census: This method is more reliable and accurate than sampling method.
Sampling: This method may lack reliability and accuracy while comparing to census method
5. Time And Effort
Census: It takes maximum time and more effort to complete survey
Sampling: It takes less time and effort than census method
6. Cost
Census: It is very costly method of data collection
Sampling: It is less costlier than census
7. Suitable For
Census: It is suitable if the members of the population are of different nature
Sampling: It is suitable of the members are of similar nature
Also Read:
Also Read:
8. Verification
Census: It is difficult to verify the results in this method
Sampling: Results can be easily verified in this method
9. Simplicity
Census: It is old, unscientific and complex method
Sampling: It is new, scientific and simple method
Census Vs Sampling (Comparison Chart)
I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between census and sampling and to make comparison between them.
Census Vs Sampling (Comparison Chart)
Basis For Difference
|
Census
|
Sampling
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Introduction
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Collecting, analyzing and recording data of whole population
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Collecting, analyzing and recording data of certain items of given population
|
Study Of
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Entire items
|
Specific items
|
Survey Type
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Complete
|
Partial
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Accuracy/Reliability
|
More
|
Less
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Time/Effort
|
More
|
Less
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Cost
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High
|
Less
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Suitable For
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Items of different nature
|
Items of similar nature
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Verification
|
Difficult
|
Easy
|
Simplicity
|
No
|
Yes
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I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between census and sampling and to make comparison between them.
