Tuesday, October 23, 2018

Difference Between Capital Expenditure And Revenue Expenditure

Difference Between Capital Expenditure And Revenue Expenditure
The main dissimilarities or difference between capital expenditure and revenue expenditure can be pointed out as follows:
1. Meaning
Capital Expenditure: It is an amount spent for acquiring or improving the capacity of capital or permanent assets.
Revenue Expenditure: It is an amount spent for day to day activities of the business.

2. Nature

Capital Expenditure: It is one time investment. So, it is non-recurring in nature.
Revenue Expenditure: It occurs regularly. So, it is recurring in nature.

3. Benefit

Capital Expenditure: Provides benefit for several years.
Revenue Expenditure: It provides benefit only for one accounting period.

4. Size Of Investment

Capital Expenditure: It requires large amount of capital.
Revenue Expenditure: It requires less amount of money for regular business activities.


5. Purpose

Capital Expenditure: To improve the working capacity of permanent assets to increase earnings of the business.
Revenue Expenditure: To maintain the earning capacity of the business.

   
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6. Accounting Treatment

Capital Expenditure: It is recorded or included in the assets side of balance sheet.
Revenue Expenditure: It is included in the debit side of trading account  and profit and loss account.

Capital Expenditure Vs Revenue Expenditure (Comparison Chart)

Basis For Difference

Capital Expenditure
Revenue Expenditure
Introduction

Amount of money spent by a firm to acquire or to improve the capacity of fixed asset
Amount spent by a firm for day to day business activities
Nature

Irregular
Regular
Benefits

Long-term
Short-term
Investment Size

Large
Small
Purpose/Objective

To improve the capacity of asset
To maintain the earning capacity
 Accounting Treatment

Included in the asset side of balance sheet
Recorded in the debit side of trading and profit and loss account

I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between capital expenditure and revenue expenditure and to make comparison between them.