Tuesday, October 23, 2018

Difference Between Capital Receipts And Revenue Receipts

Difference Between Capital Receipts And Revenue Receipts
The main dissimilarities or difference between capital receipts and revenue receipts can be pointed out as follows:
1. Meaning
Capital Receipts: It is the amount of money received from non-operational activities such as sale of assets, debenture, loans received etc.
Revenue Receipts: It is the amount received from operational activities such as sales, interest, discount, rent etc.

2. Nature

Capital Receipts: It is irregular or nonrecurring in nature.
Revenue Receipts: It is regular or recurring in nature.

3. Impact

Capital Receipts: It highly affects the financial position of the firm.
Revenue Receipt: It does not affect the financial position but affects the operating results (i.e profit or loss) of the firm.

4. Accounting Treatment

Capital Receipts: It is treated as liabilities and included on the balance sheet.
Revenue Receipt: It is recorded on trading account and profit and loss account (on the credit side).


5. Benefit

Capital Receipts: It provides long term benefit to the business firm.
Revenue Receipts: It provides short term benefit.


6. Profit Distribution

Capital Receipts: It cannot be distributed as profit.
Revenue Receipts: It can be distributed as profit.

 
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7. Value Of Assets

Capital Receipts: It can increase or decrease the value of assets and liabilities.
Revenue Receipts: It does not affect the value of assets and liabilities.

8 Examples

Capital Receipts: Money generated from sale of assets, shares, debentures, loan received, investment made by new partner etc.
Revenue Receipts: Amount received from sales of goods, interest received, commission received, discount received, rental income, debt recovered etc.

Capital Receipts Vs Revenue Receipts (Comparison Chart)

Basis For Difference

Capital Receipts
Revenue Receipts
Introduction

Fund received from non-operational activities
Money received from operational activities
Nature

Irregular
Regular
Impact On Financial Position Of The Firm
Yes
No
Recording

On the liabilities side of balance sheet
On the credit side of trading and profit and loss account
Benefit

Long-term benefit
Short-term benefit
Can Be Distributed As Profit ?
No
Yes
Effect On The Value Of Assets
Either increase or decrease
No effect
Examples

Money received from sale of shares, debentures, assets etc.
Money received from sale of goods, interest received, debt recovered etc.

I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between capital receipts and revenue receipts and to make comparison between them.