Tuesday, November 20, 2018

Difference Between Compound And Mixture

Difference Between Compound And Mixture
The main dissimilarities or difference between compound and mixture can be pointed out as follows:
1. Definition
Compound: Substance which is formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements
Mixture: Substance which is formed by the physical combination of two or more substances

2. Nature

Compound: Compound is homogeneous in nature
Mixture: Mixture can be homogeneous or heterogeneous 

3. What Is It?

Compound: Pure substance
Mixture: Impure substance

4. Composition Of Elements

Compound: In a fixed ratio
Mixture: No fixed ratio

5. Formula

Compound: It has a certain chemical formula to denote
Mixture: No specific formula to denote

6. Separation

Compound: Difficult to separate the elements
Mixture: Easy to separate the substances


7. Separation Method

Compound: Chemical methods are used
Mixture: Physical methods are used


8. Melting Point

Compound: It has a specific melting point
Mixture: No fixed melting point

9. Formation Of New Substance

Compound: Yes
Mixture: No

     
Also Read: 

10. Property

Compound: Elements loose their original property while forming new substance
Mixture: Substances do not loose their original property

11. Examples

Compound: Hydrogen peroxide, octane, water etc. are the some examples of compound
Mixture: Salt and oil, honey and water, gas mixtures etc. are some examples of mixture

Compound Vs Mixture (Comparison Chart)

Basis For Difference

Compound
Mixture
Introduction

New substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements
Substance formed by the physical combination of two or more substances
Nature

Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
It Is

Pure substance
Impure substance
Ratio Of Composition

Fixed
Not fixed
Chemical Formula

Yes
No
Separation

Difficult
Easy
Separated By

Chemical method
Physical method
Fixed Melting Point

Yes
No
Formation Of New Substance
Yes
No
Loose Original Property

Yes
No
Examples

Water, octane, hydrogen peroxide etc.
Gas mixtures, water and salt etc.

I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between compound and mixture and to make comparison between them.