Monday, November 19, 2018

Difference Between Economies Of Scale And Economies Of Scope

Difference Between Economies Of Scale And Economies Of Scope
The main dissimilarities or difference between economies of scale and economies of scope can be pointed out as follows:
1. Definition
Economies Of Scale: Concept of increasing the volume of output  by increasing operational efficiency in order to reduce the cost of production
Economies Of Scope: Concept of reducing the cost of production by producing varieties of products with the same operation process and efficiency

2. Cost Reduction

Economies Of Scale: It reduces the production cost of a single product
Economics Of Scale: It reduces the production cost of multiple products

3. Related To

Economies Of Scale: It is related to producing a single product in bulk quantity
Economies Of Scope: It is related to producing varieties of products under the same operation.

4. Operational Efficiency

Economies Of Scale: It increases the operational efficiency
Economies Of Scope: It does not increase or decrease the operational efficiency

5. Concept

Economies Of Scale: It is an old concept of economics
Economies Of Scope: It is a modern concept of economies

6. Resource Used

Economies Of Scale: More resources are used to increase production
Economies Of Scope: Less resources are used

7. Cost Benefit

Economies Of Scale: Cost benefits because of high volume of production
Economies Of Scope: Cost benefits because of the multiple products

Economies Of Scale Vs Economies Of Scope (Comparison Chart)

Basis For Difference

Economies Of Scale
Economies Of Scope
Introduction

Increasing the volume of production to minimize costs
Producing varieties of products with the same production process to minimize costs
Cost Reduction Of

Single products
Multiple products
Related To

Production of single product in large quantity
Producing different products under same process of operation
Increase In Operational Efficiency
Yes
No
Type Of Concept

Traditional
Modern
Resources Used

More
Less
Cost Benefit Because Of

Large scale production
Varieties of products

I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between economies of scale and economies of scope and to make comparison between them.