Difference Between Physical And Chemical Change
The main dissimilarities or difference between physical change and chemical change can be pointed as follows:
1. Definition
Physical Change: It refers to the change in physical form or properties (size, shape, color etc.) of matter.
Chemical Change: It refers to the change in both physical and chemical properties of matter because of chemical reaction
2. State Of Matter
Physical Change: Not changed
Chemical Change: Changed
3. Change In Molecule
Physical Change: No change
Chemical Change: Changed
4. Reversible
Physical Change: Yes, it can be reversed
Chemical Change: No, it cannot be reversed
5. New Substance
Physical Change: New substance is not formed in physical reaction
Chemical Change: Completely new substance is formed in chemical reaction
6. Nature Of Change
Physical Change: Temporary
Chemical Change: Permanent
7. Production Of Energy
Physical Change: No
Chemical change: Yes
8. Energy Absorption
Physical Change: No
Chemical Change: Yes
9. Affect Of Change
Physical Change: Change in physical properties of matter such as size, color and shape
Chemical Change: Change in both physical and chemical properties of matter
10 Examples
Physical Change: Freezing of water, melting, cutting wood etc. are some of the examples of physical change
Chemical Change: Rusting of iron, burning a paper, mixing of acid and base etc. are some of the examples of chemical change
Physical Change Vs Chemical Change (Comparison Chart)
I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between physical change and chemical change and to make comparison between them.
Basis For Difference
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Physical Change
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Chemical Change
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Introduction
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Change in physical form like size, color, shape etc of matter
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Change in both physical and chemical form of matter
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State Of Matter
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Same
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Changed
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Molecular Change
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No
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Yes
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Reversible
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Yes
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No
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Formation Of New Substance
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No
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Yes
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Nature
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Temporary
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Permanent
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Energy Production
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No
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Yes
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Energy Absorption
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No
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Yes
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Examples
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Freezing, melting, cutting wood etc.
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Rusting, burning a paper etc
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I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between physical change and chemical change and to make comparison between them.