Wednesday, November 21, 2018

Difference Between Physical And Chemical Change

Difference Between Physical And Chemical Change
The main dissimilarities or difference between physical change and chemical change can be pointed as follows:
1. Definition
Physical Change: It refers to the change in physical form or properties (size, shape, color etc.) of matter.
Chemical Change: It refers to the change in both physical and chemical properties of matter because of chemical reaction

2. State Of Matter

Physical Change: Not changed
Chemical Change: Changed

3. Change In Molecule

Physical Change: No change
Chemical Change: Changed

4. Reversible

Physical Change: Yes, it can be reversed
Chemical Change: No, it cannot be reversed

5. New Substance

Physical Change: New substance is not formed in physical reaction
Chemical Change: Completely new substance is formed in chemical reaction


6. Nature Of Change

Physical Change: Temporary 
Chemical Change: Permanent

7. Production Of Energy

Physical Change: No
Chemical change: Yes

8. Energy Absorption

Physical Change: No
Chemical Change: Yes

9. Affect Of Change

Physical Change: Change in physical properties of matter such as size, color and shape
Chemical Change: Change in both physical and chemical properties of matter

10 Examples

Physical Change: Freezing of water, melting, cutting wood etc. are some of the examples of physical change
Chemical Change: Rusting of iron, burning a paper, mixing of acid and base etc. are some of the examples of chemical change

Physical Change Vs Chemical Change (Comparison Chart)

Basis For Difference

Physical Change
Chemical Change
Introduction

Change in physical form like size, color, shape etc of matter
Change in both physical and chemical form of matter
State Of Matter

Same
Changed
Molecular Change

No
Yes
Reversible

Yes
No
Formation Of New Substance
No
Yes
Nature

Temporary
Permanent
Energy Production

No
Yes
Energy Absorption

No
Yes
Examples

Freezing, melting, cutting  wood etc.
Rusting, burning a paper etc




I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between physical change and chemical change and to make comparison between them.