Difference Between Primary And Secondary Market

Difference Between Primary Market And Secondary Market
The main dissimilarities or difference between primary and secondary market can be described as follows:
1. Introduction
Primary Market: A form of capital market where newly issued securities (shares, debentures, bonds etc.) are traded between the issuing firm and investors.
Secondary Market: A form of capital market where existing securities (previously issued) are traded between investors.

2. Related To

Primary Market: It is related to fresh or new financial instruments.
Secondary Market: It is related to existing or already issued financial instruments.

3. Price Of Securities

Primary Market: Securities are sold at a fixed price
Secondary Market: Price is determined by demand and supply of securities.

4. Intermediaries/Agents Involved

Primary Market: Underwriters and investment bankers are involved in trading of new securities.
Secondary Market: Trading activities are performed through brokers.
difference-primary-secondary-market


5. Trading Frequency

Primary Market: Securities are issued only once by the company
Secondary Market: Securities are traded several times in the secondary market.

6. Trading Between

Primary Market: Securities are traded (bought and sold) between issuing company and investors.
Secondary Market: Securities are traded between investors

   
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7. Fixed Location

Primary Market: No fixed geographical location
Secondary Market: It has fixed geographical location

8. Benefit To

Primary Market: Company
Secondary Market: Investors

Primary Market Vs Secondary Market (Comparison Chart)

Basis

Primary Market
Secondary
Introduction

Trading of newly issued financial securities
Trading of previously issued or existing securities
Related To

Fresh securities
Already issued securities
Securities Price

Fixed
According to the demand and supply of securities
Agents/Intermediaries

Investment Bankers
Brokers
Frequency Of Trading

Only once
Several times
Trading Between

Company and investors
Investors
Location

Not fixed
Fixed
Beneficial For

Issuing company
Investors

I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between primary market and secondary market and to make comparison between them.