Tuesday, October 30, 2018

Difference Between Joint Venture And Partnership

Difference Between Joint Venture And Partnership

The main dissimilarities or difference between joint venture and partnership can be pointed out as follows:

1. Meaning

Joint Venture: A business activity carried on by two or more people to undertake a certain task.
Partnership: A legal agreement between two or more people to own and operate a business.

2. Governed By

Joint Venture: There is no special act to govern joint venture business
Partnership: Partnership act governs partnership business

3. Business Members

Joint Venture: Known as Co-ventures
Partnership: Known as partners
difference-between-joint-venture-partnership


4. Nature

Joint Venture: It is short-term in nature. It is terminated after the completion of defined project.
Partnership: It long lasting in nature.

5. Profit Ascertainment

Joint Venture: After the completion of project
Partnership: At the end of every accounting period

6. Account Maintenance 

Joint Venture: On cash basis
Partnership: On accrual basis

   
Also Read: 

7. Scope

Joint Venture: Limited scope
Partnership: Wider scope

8. Trade Name

Joint Venture: Not required
Partnership: It requires a trade name

Joint Venture Vs Partnership (Comparison Chart)

Basis For Difference

Joint Venture
Partnership
Introduction

Business activity or project carried on by two or more parties
Business firm which is established and operated by two or more people
Governing Act

No special Act
Partnership Act
Nature

Short-term
Long-term
Members Known AS

Co-ventures
Partners
Profit Calculation

After completing the task
At the end of the year
Accounting

Cash Basis
Accrual Basis
Scope

Narrower
Broader
Trade Name Required ?

No
Yes

I hope this post is helpful to understand the difference between joint venture and partnership and to make comparison between them.